TL;DR
For Direct EB-5 filings (not Regional Center), investors need a Matter of Ho-compliant business plan — typically $7K-$15K from specialised EB-5 business plan writers. Regional Center investors use the project's business plan; no separate writer needed.
USCIS adjudicators rely on the business plan to evaluate job creation feasibility. Matter of Ho (1998) set the baseline: a business plan must be comprehensive, credible, and verifiable. For Direct EB-5, the investor commissions their own. For Regional Center, the project's plan covers it.
For 95%+ of EB-5 investors filing through a Regional Center, the business plan is the project's responsibility. Direct EB-5 investors should budget separately for a specialised writer.
Beyond Paradise 1's business plan + economic study were filed and approved as part of the I-956F process. Regional Center investors have no separate plan obligation.
Related
Regional Center vs Direct EB-5
Regional Center investors pool capital into pre-vetted projects ($800K). Direct EB-5 means you operate your own business and create 10 jobs yourself ($1.05M).
I-956F project approval — why it matters for you
I-956F is USCIS's pre-vetting of the EB-5 project itself. Filing I-526E against an already-approved I-956F means much faster individual adjudication.
Job creation: 10 jobs per investor
Each $800K investment must create 10 full-time jobs in the US economy. Regional Center projects use economic models to count indirect and induced jobs.
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